If you are dealing with persistent shoulder pain that limits your daily activities, your doctor might suggest arthroscopic shoulder surgery. But what exactly does this procedure entail, and is it considered a major surgery?
Let us break down everything you need to know about arthroscopic shoulder surgery and help you understand whether it is the right choice for you.
What Is Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
Arthroscopic surgery on the shoulder is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat joint problems. During the procedure, the surgeon makes small incisions around the shoulder and uses a thin, flexible tube with a camera (called an arthroscope) to view the inside of the joint. Small, specialized instruments are then used to repair shoulder damage.
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery can address various shoulder conditions, including:
- Rotator cuff tears
- Shoulder impingement
- Labral tears
- Loose cartilage or bone fragments
- Shoulder instability
- Frozen shoulder
Unlike open surgery, arthroscopic procedures require smaller incisions, resulting in less tissue damage, quicker recovery times, and reduced scarring.
What Makes a Surgery “Major”
A surgery may be considered major if it involves extensive cutting of muscles or tissues, carries a higher risk of complications, or requires a lengthy recovery period. By this definition, arthroscopic surgery is generally not classified as major.
While it is considered a minimally invasive procedure, it is still a surgical intervention. Proper preparation and recovery are important to ensure the best outcomes.
Benefits of Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery provides several benefits compared to traditional surgical methods:
1. Smaller Incisions
The minimally invasive nature of this procedure results in smaller cuts, leading to less visible scarring.
2. Reduced Pain
Patients usually experience less post-operative pain compared to open surgery techniques.
3. Faster Recovery
The healing process for arthroscopic shoulder surgery is quicker, allowing you to return to your normal activities sooner.
4. Lower Risk of Complications
The risk of infection or excessive bleeding is reduced due to the smaller incisions.
5. Improved Precision
The arthroscope’s camera provides a clear and magnified view of the joint, enabling precise repairs.
Understanding the Recovery Process
The recovery process for arthroscopic shoulder surgery varies based on the type and severity of the condition treated. However, here is a general outline of what to expect during recovery:
Immediately After Surgery
- You will likely go home the same day, as this is typically an outpatient procedure.
- A sling may be provided to protect your shoulder and support healing.
- You can expect some discomfort and swelling, which can be managed with pain medication and applying ice to the area.
The First Few Weeks
- Rest is crucial during the initial recovery phase after arthroscopy surgery on the shoulder.
- Your shoulder doctor will recommend gentle exercises to prevent stiffness.
Physical Therapy
- Physical therapy plays a vital role in regaining strength, mobility, and function in the shoulder.
- The duration of therapy varies but generally lasts a few weeks to several months.
Long-Term Recovery
- Most individuals return to work and resume everyday activities within six to twelve weeks.
- Athletes or those with physically demanding jobs may need additional time before returning to full activity levels.
Your healthcare provider will guide you through each stage of recovery based on your specific condition and goals.
Risks and Potential Complications
Like any surgical procedure, arthroscopic shoulder surgery comes with potential risks. However, these risks are generally low. Possible complications include:
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Shoulder stiffness
- Blood clots
- Nerve damage
Most complications are rare and can be addressed effectively if identified early. Discuss any concerns with your surgeon before undergoing the procedure.
How to Know If You Need Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery is often recommended when conservative treatments, such as physical therapy, medications, or injections, fail to provide relief. It is essential to:
- Consult with an orthopedic surgeon for a thorough evaluation of your condition.
- Obtain diagnostic imaging, like an X-ray or MRI, to assess the severity of the damage.
- Discuss your symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle goals to determine whether surgery is the best option.
Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery in Naples, FL
If shoulder pain is affecting your quality of life, arthroscopic shoulder surgery may provide the relief you have been searching for. At the Joint Replacement Institute, our team of highly skilled orthopedic surgeons specializes in arthroscopic procedures, offering personalized care tailored to your needs.
Whether you need surgery to repair a rotator cuff injury, labral tear, or other shoulder condition, we are dedicated to helping you regain pain-free movement and function in your shoulder.
For more information or to schedule your consultation with one of our providers, call us today at (239) 261-2663 or use our appointment request form. We look forward to serving you!
